Poland Poland

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Poland, is a country located at Eastern Europe, it has an area of 312,710 Km2.

Poland, with a population of 36,753,736 people, it is ranked at 38º position by population of 196 countries and has a population density of 118 people per km2.

It's capital is Warsaw and its currency is Polish zlotys

Poland is holding the 21 position by nominal GDP. Its national debt in 2023 was 389,710 millions of euros (421,394 millions of dollars), ( 49.6% debt-to-GDP ratio) and its public debt per capita is €10,603 euros per inhabitant$11,465 dollars per inhabitant.

The last annual rate of CPI published in Poland was on December of 2023 and it was 6.2%.

In terms of the human development index (HDI) of Poland, which is the index used by the United Nations to measure the progress of a country, was 0.876 points in 2021, leaving it in 34th place in the table of 191 countries published.

If the reason to visit Poland are business, you must know it's in the 40th of the Doing Business ranking , which provides objective measures of business regulations for local firms.

In the tables at the bottom of the page, you can see more information about the economy and demography of Poland, if you want to see information about other countries click here

Warsaw: Monthly Temp.
Warsaw: Monthly Rainfall
Poland Economy
Gouvernement
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2023Q45,385K
Annual GDP [+]2023€750,801M
Annual GDP [+]2023$811,841M
GDP per capita [+]2023€19,920
GDP per capita [+]2023$22,089
Quarterly GDP [+]2023Q4€197,910M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2023389,710
Debt ($M) [+]2023421,394
Debt (%GDP) [+]202349.60%
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€10,603
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$11,465
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-38,272
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-41,384
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-5.10%
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023350,976.0
Expenditure ($M) [+]2023379,510.3
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]201823,033.0
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]201827,114.7
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]201911.99%
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202232,853,729,113.8
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]19986,010,616,302.2
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]201710.94%
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202215,672.3
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202216,497.0
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20225.84%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202346.70%
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€9,549
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$10,326
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2018€600
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2018$714
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022€873
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2017$625
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2022€414
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2022$438
Moody's Rating [+]03/22/2024A2
S&P Rating [+]10/12/2018A-
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020A-
Corruption Index [+]202255
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201937º
Fragile States Index [+]201841.5
RTI Raking [+]202277º
Innovation Ranking [+]201839º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]February 20242.9%
Unemployment rate [+]2023Q43.1%
Unemployed [+]2023Q4547K
NMW [+]2024$1,078.4
NMW [+]2024€977.5
Average Wage [+]2022$16,391
Average Wage [+]2023€18,872
Human Capital Ranking [+]201731º
Markets
Euro / Polish zlotys [+]04/26/20244.3205
US Dollar exchange rate [+]04/26/20244.0245
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]04/26/20245.81%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20236.2%
HICP [+]March 20242.7%
PPI Year on Year [+]February 2024-10.0%
Money Market
Key rates [+]10/05/20235.75%
Business
Doing Business [+]202040º
IPI Year on Year [+]March 2024-3.1%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2022419,749
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202214.10
Motor vehicle production [+]2022483,840
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021800.34
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202235.0%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201123.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202245.4%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]201921,158,000
Exports [+]2023€352,925.7M
Exports [+]2023$381,517.2M
Exports % GDP [+]202347.01%
Imports [+]2023€342,302.4M
Imports [+]2023$370,076.2M
Imports % GDP [+]202345.59%
Trade balance [+]2023€10,623.4M
Trade balance [+]2023$11,441.0M
Trade balance % GDP [+]20231.41%
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 2023-17.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201532º
Density [+]2022118
Global Peace Ranking [+]202329º
Crude divorce rate [+]20221.60‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20176,805.3
% Immigrant [+]20202.16%
% Emigrant [+]202012.75%
Birth Rate [+]20228.20‰
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,669.9
Crude death rate [+]202212.10‰
Fertility Rate [+]20221.29
Crude marriage rate [+]20224.20‰
% risk of poverty [+]202213.7%
Population [+]202236,753,736
Immigrant stock [+]2020817,254
Emigrant stock [+]20204,825,096
HDI [+]20210.876
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202360º
Life expectancy [+]202277.20
Suicides [+]20214,607
Suicide rate [+]202112.29
Number of homicides [+]2022270
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20220.68
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20228.53
Annual crude oil production [+]202317
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021113.0
Consumption GWh [+]2022156,869
Generation GWh [+]2022167,205
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]04/14/2024120,709
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]04/14/20246,662,326
Fully vaccinated [+]11/09/202322,649,355
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]04/14/20243,284.26
Doses administered [+]11/10/202358,032,403